: Interleukin 1 (IL-1) is an endogenous mediator produced by monocytes/macrophages, endothelial cells and other cell types. It was originally identified as the main endogenous pyrogen. It was later found that IL-1 was identical to other factors that had been defined leukocytic endogenous mediator, lymphocyte activating factor. It is now clear that IL-1 has two main aspects. On one side it is an immunostimulatory molecule and on the other side is a mediator of shock and inflammation. As an immunostimulating molecule, IL-1 is a potential immuno-modulating drug, while with respect to its proinflammatory action it might be important to identify antagonists or inhibitors that could be useful in the therapy of chronic inflammatory diseases.
Interleukin 1, a prototypic pleiotropic lymphokine
Ghezzi, P;
1990
Abstract
: Interleukin 1 (IL-1) is an endogenous mediator produced by monocytes/macrophages, endothelial cells and other cell types. It was originally identified as the main endogenous pyrogen. It was later found that IL-1 was identical to other factors that had been defined leukocytic endogenous mediator, lymphocyte activating factor. It is now clear that IL-1 has two main aspects. On one side it is an immunostimulatory molecule and on the other side is a mediator of shock and inflammation. As an immunostimulating molecule, IL-1 is a potential immuno-modulating drug, while with respect to its proinflammatory action it might be important to identify antagonists or inhibitors that could be useful in the therapy of chronic inflammatory diseases.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
