The Geography of Innovation: The Phenomenon of Urban Clustering in the Fashion Industry

The geography of innovation underscores the importance of open innovation and spatial proximity in fostering collaboration. This paper explores the geography of innovation in the fashion industry through the analysis of eight selected papers. A systematic search and thematic coding process using R software were employed. Findings reveal key insights into coordination, proximity, networks, entrepreneurship, and innovation dynamics in the fashion sector, highlighting the emergence of distinct economic clusters. Despite limitations like potential selection biases and language focus, the research offers valuable managerial implications. By leveraging geographic factors, firms can enhance competitiveness, while policymakers can support innovation and cluster growth. The paper's contribution lies in its comprehensive analysis of the fashion industry's innovation geography and its actionable insights for industry and policy. Through this research, a deeper understanding of the interplay between geography and innovation in the fashion industry is elucidated, providing a foundation for strategic decision-making and policy formulation in this dynamic sector